His generals, often called the Diadochi, divided the empire, resulting in the development of Hellenistic kingdoms:
From Issus Alexander marched south into Syria and Phoenicia, his item being to isolate the Persian fleet from its bases and so to wipe out it as an efficient battling pressure. The Phoenician cities Marathus and Aradus came around quietly, and Parmenio was sent forward to protected Damascus and its rich booty, such as Darius’s war chest. In reply to your letter from Darius giving peace, Alexander replied arrogantly, recapitulating the historic wrongs of Greece and demanding unconditional surrender to himself as lord of Asia.
At Susa Alexander held a feast to rejoice the seizure on the Persian empire, at which, in furtherance of his coverage of fusing Macedonians and Persians into one grasp race, he and 80 of his officers took Persian wives; he and Hephaestion married Darius’s daughters Barsine (also called Stateira) and Drypetis, respectively, and 10,000 of his troopers with indigenous wives were given generous dowries.
While however processing the grief of Hephaestion's death, Alexander returned to Babylon in 323 BCE with strategies for increasing his empire but he would in no way realize them.
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[110] Literary critic Craig N. Owens wrote that some scenes of Gaga as well as the soldiers function misplacement of the heart along with the penis. By way of example, the beginning exhibits a muscular younger person in the helmet and black briefs; he covers his crotch with a pistol. Owens thought the gun symbolizes the covered penis and suggests its displacement on to the upward-struggling with finial on the best of the helmet on his head. Owens thought the ending portrays organ substitution in the prime of Gaga's accommodate is adjusted into a device gun-carrying bra. He observed that this alluded on the ending scene of Gaga's "Undesirable Romance" video, in which she wears a pyrotechnic bra.[111]
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From Alexandria he marched along the Coastline to Paraetonium and from there inland to go to the celebrated oracle from the god Amon (at Sīwah); the challenging journey was later embroidered with flattering legends. On his reaching the oracle in its oasis, the priest gave him the traditional salutation of a pharaoh, as son of Amon; Alexander consulted the god on the results of his expedition but unveiled the reply to nobody. Later the incident was to lead to the Tale that he was the son of Zeus and, Consequently, to his “deification.” In spring 331 he returned to Tyre, appointed a Macedonian satrap for Syria, and ready to progress into Mesopotamia. His conquest of Egypt had website done his control of the whole japanese Mediterranean Coastline.
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After a skirmish in the vicinity of fashionable Shāhrūd, the usurper experienced Darius stabbed and still left him to die. Alexander sent his human body for burial with thanks honours within the royal tombs at Persepolis.